Ngokuqiniswa kwemithetho yokukhipha umoya emazweni ahlukahlukene kanye nokukhula okuqhubekayo kwesidingo sabathengi, ukuthuthukiswa kwezimoto zikagesi ze-EEC kuyakhula ngesivinini.U-Ernst & Young, enye yezinkampani ezine ezinkulu zokubalwa kwezimali emhlabeni, yakhipha isibikezelo ngomhla zingama-22 sokuthi izimoto zikagesi ze-EEC zizoba yisizinda sezimoto emhlabeni wonke ngaphambi kwesikhathi esimisiwe Izofika ngo-2033, eminyakeni emi-5 ngaphambili kunalokho obekulindelwe ngaphambili.
U-Ernst & Young ubika ukuthi ukudayiswa kwezimoto zikagesi ezimakethe ezinkulu zomhlaba, i-Europe, China ne-United States, kuzodlula ezimotweni ezijwayelekile zikaphethroli eminyakeni engu-12 ezayo.Imodeli ye-AI ibikezela ukuthi ngo-2045, ukuthengiswa komhlaba wonke kwezimoto zikagesi ezingezona i-EEC kuzoba ngaphansi kuka-1%.
Izidingo eziqinile zikahulumeni zokukhishwa kwekhabhoni ziqhuba isidingo semakethe eYurophu naseChina.U-Ernst & Young ukholelwa ukuthi ukufakwa kukagesi emakethe yaseYurophu kusendaweni ehamba phambili.Ukuthengiswa kwezimoto ezikhipha i-zero-carbon kuzobusa imakethe ngo-2028, futhi imakethe yaseShayina izofinyelela iphuzu elibucayi ngo-2033. I-United States izobonakala cishe ngo-2036.
Isizathu esenza i-United States isalele emuva kwezinye izimakethe ezinkulu ukuxegiswa kwemithetho yomnotho kaphethiloli nguMongameli wangaphambilini waseMelika uTrump.Kodwa-ke, uBiden uzame konke okusemandleni akhe ukuthola inqubekela phambili selokhu athatha izintambo.Ngaphandle kokubuyela esivumelwaneni sesimo sezulu saseParis, uphinde wahlongoza ukusebenzisa i-174 billion yamadola aseMelika ukusheshisa ukuguqulwa kwezimoto zikagesi.U-Ernst & Young ukholelwa ukuthi ukuqondisa kwenqubomgomo ye-Biden kulungele ukuthuthukiswa kwezimoto zikagesi e-United States futhi kuzoba nomthelela wokusheshisa.
Njengoba isidingo sezimoto zikagesi sikhula, siphinde sikhuthaze abakhiqizi bezimoto ukuthi bathathe ingxenye kaphayi, baqalise ngenkuthalo izinhlobo ezintsha zezimoto zikagesi, futhi bandise ukutshalwa kwezimali okuhlobene.Ngokusho kwesikhungo socwaningo nocwaningo i-Alix Partners, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwamanje kwabakhiqizi bezimoto emhlabeni wonke ezimotweni zikagesi kweqe amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-230.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Ernst & Young uthole ukuthi isizukulwane sabathengi abaneminyaka engu-20 no-30s siyasiza ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimoto zikagesi.Laba bathengi bamukela izimoto zikagesi futhi bazimisele kakhulu ukuzithenga.U-30% wabo ufuna ukushayela izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi.
Ngokusho kuka-Ernst & Young, ngo-2025, izimoto zikaphethiloli nezikadizili zisazobalelwa ku-60% wesamba sezwe lonke, kodwa lokhu kwehle ngo-12% kusukela eminyakeni emihlanu edlule.Kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2030, ingxenye yezimoto ezingezona zikagesi yehle ibe ngaphansi kwama-50%.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-30-2021